Bankruptcy Myths
A secret is a truth that is not known
. . .
A myth is a known that is not true
Truth about myths yields secrets unknown.
You know all these bad things
. . . you have always heard about bankruptcy.
Most of it is NOT TRUE . . . read on and we'll prove it.
Myth #1. Everyone will know I have filed for bankruptcy:
Unless you're a prominent person or a major corporation and the
filing is picked up by the media, the chances are very good that
the only people who will know about a filing are your creditors
and the people who you tell. While it's true that your
bankruptcy is a matter of public record, the number of filings
is so massive, that unless someone is specifically trying to
track down information on you, there is almost no likelihood
that anyone will even know you filed. However...telling someone
that someone else filed bankruptcy is good gossip...just like
telling a someone you heard so-and-so is getting a divorce.
So...if you don't want everyone you know to know you filed
bankruptcy....you need to keep the information to yourself. As
for newspapers...our experience is that most papers don't
include information about who filed bankruptcy.... and even if
they did...think about it....who would be interested enough to
read that stuff..
Myth #2. You will lose everything you have:
Nothing could be further from the truth. The fact is....most
people who file bankruptcy don't lose anything.
First....while laws vary from State to State, every State has
exemptions that protect certain kinds of property. Using
New Jersey as an example.....there are exemptions to protect
such things as your house, your car, your truck, household goods
and furnishings, IRAs, retirement plans, the cash value in life
insurance, wages, and personal injury claims. There is even a
"wildcard" exemption that can be applied wherever you want it.
In those rarer situations where you have more property than can
be protected by available exemptions...there is Chapter 13. In
Chapter 13...you can even keep this property by paying a higher
Chapter 13 plan payment.
Second.....as mentioned above (Myth 2)....filing bankruptcy does
not generally wipe out liens. Therefore...if you want to keep a
car, truck, home or business equipment that serves as collateral
for a loan....you need to keep paying on the debt. If you make
these payments and have exemptions to cover any value above what
is owed....you can rest assured you will be able to keep these
items.
Myth #3. You will never be able to own anything again:
A surprising number of people believe this....but this is
completely false. In the future...you can buy, own and possess
whatever you can afford. In fact, most of our client's are back
to having good credit within a couple of years after the
bankruptcy. How you handle your credit repair after bankruptcy
is up to you, but if you follow our program, chances are you
will have good credit sooner rather than later.
Myth #4. You will never get credit again:
Quite the contrary. Filing bankruptcy gets rid of debt....and
getting rid of debt puts you in a position to handle more
credit....and this makes you look more attractive to would-be
lenders. In my experience.....unfortunately....it won't be long
before you're getting credit card offers again. I say
"unfortunately" because I don't want you to get right back in
debt again. At first...the would-be lenders will want more money
down and will want to charge you higher interest rates.
However....over time....if you are careful, and keep your job,
and start saving money, and pay your bills, and do things that
will put good marks on your credit report....the quality of your
credit will get better and better. Generally...in my
experience...if a client has not re-established good credit in 1
to 2 years...sufficient to buy a car or even a house....it's not
because they filed bankruptcy. It generally means that something
else has happened after the bankruptcy to hurt their credit.
Myth #5. Filing bankruptcy will hurt your credit for 10 years:
Not true. You are getting 2 completely different concepts
confused with each other. You are getting the fact that
bankruptcy is reported on your credit report for 10 years mixed
up with the effect that reporting will have on your credit. Just
because something is reported on your credit report does NOT
necessarily mean it will have a negative effect on your credit
standing.
First...let's get one thing out in the open. By the time you
need to make an appointment to see a bankruptcy
attorney.....your credit is already messed up or maxed out...or
both. This being the case....you have no credit for bankruptcy
to hurt.
Furthermore...as I mentioned above...in my experience...if you
have not re-established good credit in 1 to 2 years after you
file bankruptcy.....most likely....it has nothing to do with the
fact that you....once upon a time....filed bankruptcy...and it
certainly has absolutely nothing to do with the fact that your
credit history still shows an old bankruptcy.
Myth #6. If you are married, both you and your spouse have to
file bankruptcy:
Not true. In many cases...where both husband and wife have a lot
of debt....it makes sense and saves money for them to both
file....but it is never a requirement under the law. We have
many cases where only one spouse has filed. The good news is
that generally....if it makes sense for both spouses to file
together....they can both file for the price of one filing.
Myth #7. It's really hard to file for bankruptcy.
No. . it is not. When you hire an experience attorney who can
tell you what to do to prepare for your filing, it gets much
easier. The decision to file may be a tough one, but once the
decision is made, you need only do what the attorney tells you
to do. It's not difficult and is very straightforward. Having a
coach and counselor on your side to guide you through the
process makes it a simple process.
Myth #8. Only deadbeats file for bankruptcy:
Not true. Most of the people who file bankruptcy are good,
honest, hard-working people...just like you and me....who file
as a last resort....after months or years struggling to pay the
bills that left over from some life-changing experience, such as
a divorce, the loss of a job, a failed business venture, a
serious illness, or some family emergency...or because they
honestly and mistakenly fell into debt at a young age before
they knew better...before they knew anything about budgeting or
how to manage money.
If that isn't enough to convince you, consider this, Donald
Trump and his casino's are presently in Chapter 11. United
Airlines is in Chapter 11, US Air and MCI have been in Chapter
11. Do you think less of these companies because they filed for
bankruptcy? I didn't think so.
Myth #9. Filing bankruptcy means you are a bad person:
There's a reason over 1,000,000 Americans file bankruptcy each
year...and it's not because they're bad people. Lots of good,
honest, hard-working people fall on hard times. Let's face
it....life can be brutal....and sometimes...the money's just not
there. The bankruptcy law were created with this in mind...to
make sure you have a way....if need be....to get free from the
burden of debt...so that you...and your family....can have a
second chance at a "fresh start".
Myth #10. Filing bankruptcy will hurt your credit:
Sorry, wrong again. Think about it. By the time you come to a
bankruptcy attorney....your credit is already either messed up
or maxed out. And if it's already messed up or maxed out....how
can bankruptcy hurt it?
The big surprise for my clients is when I tell them that filing
bankruptcy can actually help them re-build their credit.
Bankruptcy gets rid of debt....and getting rid of debt puts you
in a better position to handle new credit....if only someone
will give it to you. Therefore....bankruptcy is the first step
in the process of re-building your credit.
The truth of the matter is that bankruptcy has very little to do
with the algorythms that affect your credit score. In some
cases, filing bankruptcy actually raises your credit score right
away!
Myth #11. Even if I file, creditors will still harass me and my
family:
This is NOT true. In fact, nothing could be further from the
truth. The minute you file bankruptcy, the Bankruptcy Court
issues an order telling all of your creditors to leave you
alone. No more phone calls. No more collection letters. No more
lawsuits. No repossessions. No foreclosures. Nothing. This order
has a name. It is called the "automatic stay"; and it is issued
pursuant to 11 United States Code, Section 362. The automatic
stay prohibits you from any and all collections actions. After
you file bankruptcy, the creditor is not even allowed to talk to
you. In addition, the creditor must stop any collection attempts
already started. The automatic stay is very powerful, and puts
the full weight of the United States Courts to work for you, to
make sure your creditors leave you alone. If a creditor violates
the automatic stay, you have the right to bring the creditor
before the Court for Contempt of Court, and to be compensated
accordingly. Believe me, Bankruptcy Court Judges do not take
kindly to creditors who ignore the automatic stay, and these
Judges have been known to punish creditors severely. Very
simply, once you file for bankruptcy, creditors must leave you
alone or suffer the consequences.
Myth #12. If I file, it will add to the burden I am already
facing in my marriage and might result in divorce:
This is NOT true. Usually, it works just the opposite. Filing
bankruptcy is not the problem. The problem is not being able to
pay your bills. All good, honest, hard-working people feel a
strong need to pay their bills, and not being able to do so,
causes them to feel tremendous stress. Unless you do something
to relieve this stress, the stress can quickly build to the
breaking point....the marriage breaking point. Bankruptcy is
designed to get you out from under the burden of debt, to
protect your property and to lower your stress level. If your
experience is like that of other couples, you will find that
filing bankruptcy... and lowering the stress level.... can be a
crucial first step in bringing the love and caring back into
your relationship which in turn gives your marriage a fighting
chance. The number one reason for divorce in the United States
is money troubles. Imagine if you had no more money troubles!
Myth #13. You can't get rid of taxes through bankruptcy:
We get rid of old "income" taxes for our clients all the time.
By "old"...I mean income taxes more than 3 years old. Under the
law...there are 3 or 4 qualifications that have to be met, but
once these are met these taxes are gone. There are exceptions to
this rule and it is important for you to meet with an attorney
to determine if your taxes are dischargeable.
Myth #14. You can only file once for bankruptcy:
False. You can only file for Chapter 7 once every eight years. You
can file a Chapter 13 at any point in time, even if you have
just completed a chapter 7. We like to call it a Chapter 20.
Myth #15. You can pick and choose which debts and property to
list in your bankruptcy:
I'm sorry...but you can't. Doing so would be against the law.
Under the law, when you file bankruptcy you have to list all
your property and all your debts. Most people want to leave out
a debt because it is their intent to keep paying on it. The good
news is that you can achieve the same goal, even though you have
to list the debt. If you want to keep paying on a debt after
bankruptcy you can. After bankruptcy you can go back and pay
anybody you want. In fact after you file bankruptcy there are
some debts you have to keep paying on. For instance, if you have
a car, truck or house loan, even though you list the debt in
your bankruptcy if you want to keep the car, truck or house you
have to keep paying on the debt. As long as you stay current on
the loan and keep the property properly insured you are
protected under the law and you get to keep the property.
CONTACT US FOR A FREE
CONSULTATION
732.302.9600
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Middlesex County, NJ
147 Union Avenue,
St. 1E
Middlesex, NJ 08846
Tel 732.302.9600
Fax 732.302.9066
* Licensed in NJ & PA
Email Bruce C.
Truesdale
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